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Python

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import socket
import threading
import time
class TcpClient(object):
def __init__(self):
# 配置信息
self.udpPort = 54321
self.broadcastAddr = '<broadcast>'
def discoverServers(self):
print("[*] 正在扫描局域网设备...")
udpSock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
udpSock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BROADCAST, 1)
udpSock.settimeout(2)
udpSock.sendto(b"DISCOVERY_REQUEST", (self.broadcastAddr, self.udpPort))
servers = []
try:
while True:
data, addr = udpSock.recvfrom(1024)
if data.startswith(b"DISCOVERY_RESPONSE"):
# 修正点正确解析服务端IP和TCP端口
_, hostname, tcp_port = data.decode('utf-8').split(':')
server_ip = addr # 提取IP字符串
servers.append({
'ip': server_ip, # 存储为字符串
'port': int(tcp_port), # 存储为整数
'hostname': hostname
})
print()
except socket.timeout:
pass
finally:
udpSock.close()
return servers
def connectToServer(self, ip, tcp_port):
client = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
# 显式转换类型确保安全
client.connect((str(ip), int(tcp_port))) # :ml-citation{ref="2,3" data="citationList"}
print(f"[+] 已连接到 {ip}:{tcp_port}")
client.send(b"Hello from client!")
response = client.recv(1024)
print(f"服务端响应: {response.decode('utf-8')}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"连接失败: {e}")
finally:
client.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
tcpClient = TcpClient()
servers = tcpClient.discoverServers()
if not servers:
print("[-] 未找到可用服务端")
exit()
print("发现以下设备:")
for i, s in enumerate(servers):
print(f"{i+1}. {s['hostname']} ({s['ip']}:{s['port']})") # 显示格式修正
print(servers)
choice = int(input("请输入要连接的设备编号: ")) - 1
selected = servers[choice]
print(selected['ip'][0], selected['port'],88)
tcpClient.connectToServer(selected['ip'][0], selected['port']) # 传递字符串和整数